Bitter Gourd Seed (Jhalari) (karela/करेला के बीज)

Description

Buy Premium Bitter Gourd Jhalari Hybrid Seeds for Home Gardening – High Germination Rate | Available Online in India

Bitter Gourd Seed: Experience the health benefits of Bitter Gourd (Karela) with our premium Jhalari Hybrid Seeds. This unique variety combines the best traits of various bitter gourd cultivars, producing fruits with distinctive ridges and excellent taste. Perfect for home gardens, these plants grow well in containers or pots on your balcony or terrace. Bitter Gourd is packed with vitamins and nutrients, making it a great addition to your diet. These hybrid seeds offer a strong plant vigor and come with a high germination rate for easy growth.

 Features of Bitter Gourd Seed 

• Quantity: 12 Bitter Gourd (Karela) Jhalari Hybrid Seeds
• Where to Grow: Balcony, terrace, or small garden
• Sowing Season: Throughout the year
• Mode of Sowing: Sow seeds 2-2.5 cm deep in containers, grow bags, or pots
• Germination Temperature: 25–32°C
• Germination Time: 8 to 12 days
• Fruit Shape: Spindle-shaped
• Fruit Color: Dark Green
• Fruit Length: 25-30 cm
• Fruit Weight: 150-200g
• Harvesting: 8 to 12 weeks from sowing
• Plant Vigor: Strong plant

Ideal Grow Bag Size:

• 15 x 15 inches (W*H)
• 18 x 18 inches (W*H)
• 24 x 24 inches (W*H)

Bitter Gourd Growing Season in India:
Bitter Gourd can be grown year-round in India, but it thrives in a warm and humid climate. The ideal temperature range for optimal growth is between 25-32°C. The main growing seasons are summer (February – April), monsoon (June to July), and post-monsoon/autumn (September to October), though it can adapt to different conditions.

How to Grow Bitter Gourd from Seeds:
Bitter Gourd grows best in pots or grow bags that are 38-60 cm in height and width. The direct sowing method is ideal. Soak the seeds to speed up germination, but they can also be sown directly. Plant seeds about 2-3 cm deep with a 15-18 cm distance between each seed. Keep the soil moist until germination, which takes about 8-12 days.

Bitter Gourd Plant Care Tips:

• Sunlight: Needs 6-8 hours of full sunlight per day for healthy growth.
• Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid over-watering. Water when the soil feels dry.
• Soil: Use loamy, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.
• Temperature: The optimal temperature range is 20-35°C.
• Fertilizer: Apply slow-release fertilizers like vermicompost or neem cake at planting. Use liquid fertilizers during flowering to encourage blooms.

Support for Bitter Gourd Plants:
As a vine plant, Bitter Gourd requires strong trellis support (180-210 cm high). You can use materials like bamboo, creeper net, or ropes to support the plant. Providing support helps the plant grow vertically, which is ideal for healthy fruit production.

Common Pests and Diseases:
Bitter Gourd can be affected by pests like Mexican bean beetles and mites. Powdery mildew and downy mildew are common diseases. To combat this, spray neem oil regularly to keep pests and fungal infections at bay.

Pruning Bitter Gourd Plants:
Regular pruning is essential to keep the plant neat and encourage more fruit production. Remove weak, old, or unproductive vines, as well as any vines that grow on the ground, to ensure the best harvest.

Bitter Gourd Flowering & Pollination:
After about 1 month from sowing, Bitter Gourd will begin to flower. The male flowers appear first, followed by female flowers that will develop into fruit. Cross-pollination occurs through bees, but if bees are scarce, hand pollination can be done. Simply transfer pollen from male to female flowers using a brush or finger.

Harvesting Bitter Gourd:
Bitter Gourd is ready for harvest 55-80 days after sowing. Harvest the fruit when it reaches a length of 10-15 cm and is dark green in color. Harvest every 2-3 days to encourage new fruit growth. If left too long on the vine, the fruit will turn yellow and become bitter.

Bitter Gourd Special Features:

• Common Name: Bitter Melon, Balsam Pear, Karela (in Hindi)
• Scientific Name: Momordica charantia
• Height: 180–300 cm (vine)
• Flower Color: Yellow
• Grow Level: Easy
• Companion Plants: Beans, Corn, Peas, Pumpkin

FAQ About Bitter Gourd Seed

• Does Bitter Gourd need full sun?
  Yes, it thrives with 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
• How can I make my Bitter Gourd grow faster?
  Ensure it receives nutrient-rich soil, proper watering, and plenty of sunlight.
• Why is my Bitter Gourd fruit turning yellow?
  This could be due to the yellow mosaic virus or insufficient watering.
• Do Bitter Gourd plants need support?
  Yes, they need vertical support for optimal growth and fruit production.
• Why are my Bitter Gourd seeds not germinating?
  This could be due to improper watering, inadequate sunlight, or wrong sowing conditions.

Note: Images are for reference purposes only. Actual products may vary in shape or appearance depending on climate, age, height, etc.